HTML Unordered Lists: `<ul>` and `<li>` with CSS Styling
Master creating bulleted lists in HTML using the `<ul>` and `<li>` tags. This tutorial covers basic unordered lists, customizing bullet styles with CSS (`list-style-type`), creating nested lists, and making horizontal lists for navigation menus. Includes code examples!
Creating Unordered Lists in HTML
Unordered lists (bulleted lists) are a simple yet effective way to present a series of items without implying a specific order. This chapter covers creating and styling unordered lists using HTML and CSS.
Basic Unordered Lists
An unordered list is created with the <ul>
(unordered list) tag. Each item in the list is enclosed within a <li>
(list item) tag. By default, list items are marked with bullets (filled circles).
Example: Basic Unordered List
<ul>
<li>Coffee</li>
<li>Tea</li>
<li>Milk</li>
</ul>
Output
• Coffee
• Tea
• Milk
Customizing List Markers
The CSS list-style-type
property lets you change the type of bullet used in the unordered list:
list-style-type Value |
Marker Type |
---|---|
disc (default) |
Filled circle |
circle |
Hollow circle |
square |
Square |
none |
No marker |
Nested Unordered Lists
You can create nested lists (lists within lists) by placing <ul>
elements inside other <ul>
or <li>
elements.
Example: Nested Unordered List
<ul>
<li>Coffee</li>
<li>Tea
<ul>
<li>Black tea</li>
<li>Green tea</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Milk</li>
</ul>
Creating Horizontal Lists with CSS
Using CSS, you can easily style an unordered list to display horizontally, commonly used for navigation menus. The float: left;
property is often employed for this.
Example: Horizontal List
ul {
list-style-type: none; /* Remove default bullets */
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden; /* Prevents list items from wrapping */
}
li {
float: left;
}
li a {
display: block;
color: white;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
}
This example removes default bullets, sets the list items to float left, and styles the links within.
Learn more about CSS styling in our CSS Tutorial.
Summary Table
Tag | Description |
---|---|
<ul> |
Defines an unordered list. |
<li> |
Defines a list item. |
list-style-type |
(CSS property) Defines the list item marker style. |