MS Access Environ() Function

The Environ() function in MS Access retrieves the value of an environment variable from the operating system. Environment variables are settings that affect how programs run on your computer.



Environ(): Definition and Usage

This function is primarily used in VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) code to access system-level information. You can retrieve the value of a variable either by its numerical index in the environment variable table or by providing its name as a string. The returned value is always a string.

Syntax

Syntax

Environ(number)
--or--
Environ(string)
      

Parameter Values

Parameter Description
number The numerical index of the environment variable in the system's environment variable table. This is required when using numerical lookup.
string The name of the environment variable (e.g., "PATH", "TEMP"). This is required when using string lookup.

Example

Retrieving an Environment Variable by Index

This example retrieves the value of the first environment variable using its index (1). Note that the index and the returned value are both highly system-specific.

Syntax

SELECT Environ(1);
      
Output

(The value of the first environment variable on your system. Example:  C:\Windows\system32)